China Defends Rare-Earth Export Controls as Security Measures, Rejects Trump’s Criticism
China has refuted former U.S. President Donald Trump's criticism of its rare-earth export restrictions, framing them as necessary national security measures rather than outright bans. The Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) clarified that export licenses will still be issued for eligible civilian trade under the new rules, which took effect on October 9.
The measures, coordinated with the General Administration of Customs, target rare-earth materials—a sector where China dominates global supply. MOFCOM emphasized the controls align with its legal export framework, dismissing U.S. concerns over supply chain disruptions as overstated.
In a pointed response to Trump's proposed tariffs, China accused the U.S. of a 'double standard' and announced plans for reciprocal port fees. The MOVE signals escalating trade tensions, though Beijing insists its policies prioritize sovereignty over confrontation.
